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Clinical Manifestations of Human Herpes Viruses (HHV)

Herpes simplex virus 1	HSV-1	Frequently subclinical (80-90%) Oral lesions (10-20%) congenital
Clinical Manifestations ... of Human Herpes ... Mononucleosis Human ... Exanthema subitum Human ... #Microbiology #Diagnosis
Osteosarcoma 
Most common primary malignant bone tumor in children 
Most Common Sites of Involvement:
1. Distal femur
Proximal humerus ... proximal femur Clinical ... #Osteosarcoma #Diagnosis
Toxocariasis
Pathogen: Toxocara - worldwide distributed helminth 
Transmission: 
 • Dogs and cats are the major source
Humans acquire ... larva migrans Diagnosis ... • History + clinical ... assays detect human ... Toxocariasis #Toxocara #diagnosis
The retracted visceral pleura is seen (blue arrow) which indicates that there is a pneumothorax.
There is
straight lines in the human ... only key to the diagnosis ... #Clinical #Radiology
Bronchiolitis - Lower respiratory tract (bronchioles) 

Microbiology 
 • Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) (most commonl
Parainfluenza virus, Human ... Influenza virus Clinical ... Bronchiolitis #Diagnosis
Cyclosporiasis - Diagnosis and Management Summary
Pathogen: 
 • Cyclospora cayetanensis
 • Foodborne, waterbone, and soil-transmitted.
 •
Cyclosporiasis - Diagnosis ... • Humans are ... , Weight loss Diagnosis ... routine O&P • Clinical ... #cayetanensis #diagnosis
Causes of Erythema Nodosum
Common
 - Idiopathic (up to 55 percent)
 - Infections: streptococcal pharyngitis (28 to
and C viruses, human ... #Differential #Diagnosis ... #Clinical #AAFP
Borrelia recurrentis on Peripheral Blood Smear
23M Somali refugee recently arrived w/severe abd pain, confusion and fever
Pediculus humanus ... lice and P. h. humanus ... LBRF can be diagnosed ... can be used for diagnosis ... microscopy #pathology #clinical
Glandular Tularemia- ...The patient’s physical examination revealed three erythematous, tender lymph nodes...Serologic testing with IgM antibody
A diagnosis of glandular ... 3 conditions, diagnosis ... the bacteria to humans ... #NEJM #clinical
Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS)
Acute autoimmune demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy that presents with rapidly progressive flaccid weakness
Epidemiology:
 • Incidence: 1
Epstein-Barr virus, human ... transplantation CLINICAL ... bulbar muscles DIAGNOSIS ... specific therapy, the clinician ... Barre #Syndrome #diagnosis