65 results
Cells, Molecules, and Therapies. Shown is a simplified schematic depiction of major cell types within white-matter
Cells, Molecules ... depiction of major cell ... within white-matter multiple ... DiseaseModifying #Targets #NEJM
Causes of Hypokalemia - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Increased Loss 
 - Increased GI Loss
 - Increased Urinary
Differential Diagnosis Algorithm ... - Increased GI ... - Increased Cell ... imports K+ into cells ... Differential #Diagnosis #Algorithm
Plasmacytomas and Plasma-Cell Leukemia - Physical examination revealed multiple exophytic subcutaneous lesions involving the arms and
Plasmacytomas and Plasma-Cell ... examination revealed multiple ... revealed 25% plasma cells ... Leukemia #Smear #NEJM
Polyarteritis Nodosa (PAN): Pathogenesis and Clinical Findings

Medical Comorbidities Malignancies (most commonly hairy-cell leukemia)
Immunogenetic Predisposition: patient is
commonly hairy-cell ... vascular endothelial cells ... or swelling - GI ... Non-specific abdo pain, GI ... mononeuropathy multiplex
VEXAS (Vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X-linked, Autoinflammatory, Somatic) Syndrome
Clinical Syndrome:
 • Common Clinical Features: alveolitis, ear and
thrombocytopenia, multiple ... hematologic conditions - multiple ... (12%) • giant cell ... blood myeloid cells ... NEJM Review: https
Causes of Solid or Cystic Renal Mass - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Solid Renal Mass:
 • Benign <3
Differential Diagnosis Algorithm ... Presence of fat on CT ... on ultrasound, Well-demarcated ... on ultrasound/CT ... Differential #Diagnosis #Algorithm
Gastric Anisakiasis - Gastroscopy revealed multiple anisakis larvae penetrating into the mucosa in the esophagogastric junction,
Gastroscopy revealed multiple ... #Clinical #GI #InfectiousDisease ... AnisakisSimplex #NEJM
Hodgkin's Lymphoma vs Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma - Comparison

Hodgkin's Lymphoma:
 • Epidemiology: young adults 20-30, older 50-70
 •
typically of B-cell ... type (B cell, T ... cells, natural ... + Extranodal (Multiple ... Extranodal disease: GI
Eosinophilia - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Idiopathic Eosinophilia
Primary Eosinophilia:
 • Primary hypereosinophilic syndrome
 • Eosinophilic Leukemia
 • MPN/MDS
Differential Diagnosis Algorithm ... GI, lung, skin), ... malig (AML, CML, T-cell ... leuk/lymphoma, B-cell ... Differential #Diagnosis #Algorithm
Etiologies of Hypernatremia - Differential Diagnosis
GI losses / Insensible losses
Sodium Overload
Transcellular Movement of Water
Central Diabetes Insipidus
Differential Diagnosis GI ... renal amyloidosis, multiple ... ssyndrome, sickle cell