18 results
Mechanisms of nephron damage in cardiorenal syndrome
 • Increased renal interstitial pressure
 • Hypoperfusion
 • Reduced
nephron damage in cardiorenal ... syndrome • Increased ... renal interstitial ... #pathophysiology ... #nephrology
Dysmorphic Red Blood Cells on Electron Microscopy
This eyeSCANdy image shows dysmorphic red blood cells from the
#Dysmorphic #RBCs ... #ElectronMicroscopy ... SEM #clinical #pathology ... #hematology #nephrology
Cardiorenal Syndrome (CRS) Types
 • Type 1 - Acute CRS: Alteration of renal perfusion is the
Cardiorenal Syndrome ... Alteration of renal ... cytokine release) #Cardiorenal ... #Syndrome #CRS ... Types #cardiology #nephrology
Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) - Differential Diagnosis Framework
Pre-Renal:
 • Hypovolemia, Cardiorenal, Distributive Shock, HRS, Hypercalcemia, Renal
Framework Pre-Renal ... • Hypovolemia, Cardiorenal ... Hypercalcemia, Renal ... Abdominal Compartment Syndrome ... Differential #Diagnosis #nephrology
Localization of Renal Tubular Defects
Fanconi Syndrome: Proximal tubule
Bartter Syndrome: Thick ascending loop of Henle
Gitelman Syndrome: Distal
Localization of Renal ... Defects Fanconi Syndrome ... tubule Bartter Syndrome ... Nephron #Defects #Pathophysiology ... #Nephrology
Pulmonary Renal Syndrome

Definition: Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage + Glomerulonephritis
Presentation (Pulmonary and renal manifestations can occur weeks apart):
Pulmonary Renal ... Syndrome Definition ... Investigations • Labs: CBC ... proteinuria, dysmorphic RBCs ... #diagnosis #nephrology
Hematuria - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Gross Hematuria: Red/Dark urine
 • 1ml blood/liter urine can induce color change
Hematuria: 3 or more RBC ... pain hematuria syndrome ... hematuria: - RBC ... - Dysmorphic RBC ... causes #urology #nephrology
This image shows corrugated lumen of a renal artery following removal of endothelial cells!

Dr. Stephen Bonsib
corrugated lumen of a renal ... arkanalabs #renal ... #artery #ElectronMicroscopy ... SEM #clinical #nephrology ... #pathology
This image shows acellular scanning EM with a fibrocellular crescent with entrapped RBCs. The glomerulus is
with entrapped RBCs ... fibrocellular #crescent #RBCs ... #ElectronMicroscopy ... SEM #clinical #nephrology ... #pathology
Causes of Hyponatremia - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Syndrome of Inappropriate ADH - Euvolemic; no physiologic stimulus to
Diagnosis Algorithm Syndrome ... • Pulmonary pathology ... GI losses • Renal ... • Nephrotic syndrome ... #Hyponatremia #Nephrology