13 results
Epiretinal Membranes (ERMs) on Fundoscopy Ocular Examination

Also commonly known as cellophane maculopathy. The epiretinal membrane can
(ERMs) on Fundoscopy ... , it is due to vascular ... diabetic retinopathy, retinal ... vein thrombosis ... #Ocular #PhysicalExam
Causes of acute kidney injury (AKI). AKI is classified into pre-renal, renal, and post-renal causes. Renal
Causes of acute ... (vascular supply ... ; glomerular, tubular ... Glomerular basement membrane ... #Differential #
Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) - Differential Diagnosis Framework

PRE-Renal AKI:
 • Hypovolemia
 • Congestion
 • Medications
 •
Acute Kidney Injury ... (AKI) - Differential ... AKI: • Vascular ... , Anti-GBM • Tubular ... #Kidney #Injury
Causes of Acute Kidney Injury ( AKI ) - Prerenal, Renal, and Postrenal

PRE-RENAL 
Impaired perfusion: 
•
Kidney Injury ( ... Dehydration • Vascular ... tubular necrosis ... #Kidney #Injury ... Postrenal #Failure #Differential
Blurry Vision - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Anatomical Approach to Eye Disease:
1. Lids/Lashes
2. Extraocular Muscles/Motility
3. Conjunctiva/Sclera
4. Cornea
5. Anterior
Blurry Vision - Differential ... Ocular Adverse Effects ... - Retinal vein occlusions ... • Migraine • Acute ... (Retinal vein occlusions
Scarring and Macular Atrophy - Fundoscopy Ocular Examination

Scar and macular atrophy due to old neovascular membrane
Atrophy - Fundoscopy ... old neovascular membrane ... #neovascular #membrane ... #Retina #scar # ... #Ocular #PhysicalExam
Acute Kidney Injury - Differential Diagnosis Framework
PRERENAL:
 - Intrarenal vasoconstriction-hemodynamically mediated
 - Systemic vasodilation
 - Volume
Acute Kidney Injury ... - Differential ... (renal tubular ... casts on UA) - Vascular ... #Kidney #Injury
Common causes of Acute Kidney Injury AKI - Differential Diagnosis
HEMODYNAMIC
 • Cardiac failure: Impaired forward flow,
Kidney Injury AKI ... - Differential ... syndrome) • Vascular ... primarily related to kidney ... Tubular Injury/
Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) in Patients with Cancer 

Cancer Related 
• Hypercalcemia 
• Intravenous contrast 
•
Acute Kidney Injury ... gammopathy of renal ... • Secondary Membranous ... #Kidney #Injury ... Cancer #Oncology #Differential
Age-related Macular Degeneration on Fundoscopy Ocular Examination

Patient with age-related macular degeneration, with bilateral geographic atrophy, with
Degeneration on Fundoscopy ... peripheral neovascular membrane ... #Degeneration #Retina ... #Ocular #PhysicalExam ... ophthalmology #Fundoscopy