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6 results
Metabolic and Respiratory Acidosis and Alkalosis - Diagnostic Algorithm

Anion gap - MUDPILES: 
 - Methanol (formic
- Uremia - Diabetic ... ketoacidosis ... Normal anion gap - HARDASS ... Algorithm #MUDPILES #HARDASS ... Recommended Text: Nephrology
Pathophysiology and Effects of Insulin Deficiency

#Insulin #Deficiency #DKA #Ketoacidosis #Diabetes #Pathophysiology #Endocrinology
Pathophysiology and Effects ... Deficiency #DKA #Ketoacidosis ... #Diabetes #Pathophysiology ... #Endocrinology
Inherited Defects in Kidney Tubule Epithelial Cells

Renal glucosuria - Na+-dependent glucose cotransporter
Cystinuria - Amino acid transporter
Bartter
Inherited Defects ... ATPase Nephrogenic diabetes ... Epithelial #Inherited #Defects ... #Kidney #Nephrology ... #Diagnosis #Differential
Causes of Hypomagnesemia
 • Redistribution: IV glucose, Correction of diabetic ketoacidosis, IV hyperalimentation, Refeeding after starvation,
Correction of diabetic ... ketoacidosis, IV ... • Renal loss: Ketoacidosis ... Hypomagnesemia #Causes #differential ... #diagnosis #nephrology
Causes of High-anion Gap and Non-anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis
Causes of High-anion Gap Acidosis:
 • Lactic acidosis
Lactic acidosis • Ketoacidosis ... : Diabetic, Alcoholic ... Metabolic #Acidosis #differential ... diagnosis #causes #nephrology
Causes of Hypokalemia
Transcellular Shifts:
 - Alkalosis, Increased plasma insulin (treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis), ß-Adrenergic agonists, Hypokalemic
(treatment of diabetic ... ketoacidosis), ... mimics thiazide diuretic ... Hypokalemia #Causes #differential ... #diagnosis #nephrology