Dr. Gerald Diaz @GeraldMD
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Board Certified Internal Medicine Hospitalist, GrepMed Editor in Chief 🇵🇭 🇺🇸 - Sign up for an account to like, bookmark and upload images to contribute to our community platform. Follow us on IG: https://www.instagram.com/grepmed/ | Twitter: https://twitter.com/grepmeded/
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differential treatment nephrology acute injury kidney classification endocrinology hyponatremia adrenal criticalcare hematology insufficiency neurology gastroenterology hepatology hivaids hypertension idsa infections
Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) - Differential Diagnosis Framework Pre-Renal: • Hypovolemia, Cardiorenal, Distributive Shock, HRS, Hypercalcemia, Renal
Kidney Injury (AKI ... Abdominal Compartment Syndrome ... Pigment, Protein) • AIN ... #nephrology #causes ... #algorithm
Causes of Hyponatremia - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm Syndrome of Inappropriate ADH - Euvolemic; no physiologic stimulus to
Causes of Hyponatremia ... Algorithm Syndrome ... stimulus to ADH • Pain ... • Reduced GFR, AKI ... #Algorithm #Causes
Acute Kidney Injury - Classification Prerenal: • Dehydration • Heart failure (a.k.a. cardiorenal syndrome) • Liver failure
a.k.a. cardiorenal syndrome ... tubular necrosis (causes ... interstitial nephritis (AIN ... tract infection • Medications ... Classification #diagnosis
Causes of Acute Kidney Injury - Differential Diagnosis Framework Pre-Renal Post-Renal Intrinsic Renal: • Tubules (ATN) • Glomerular:
Causes of Acute ... - Differential Diagnosis ... Interstitium (AIN ... drtonydang @CMC_IM #AKI ... #Algorithm
Medications causing Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Prerenal: • Dehydration: Diuretics • Altered intrarenal autoregulation: ACEIs / ARBs,
Medications causing ... Kidney Injury (AKI ... , tenofovir • AIN ... #Drugs #pharmacology ... #differential #diagnosis
Acute Kidney Injury - AKI Workup Algorithm and Differential Diagnosis Baseline Investigations: full blood count with differential,
Workup Algorithm ... and Differential Diagnosis ... osmolarity If cause ... #Workup #Algorithm ... #nephrology #causes
Causes of Adrenal Insufficiency - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm ACTH-Dependent (Secondary): • Pituitary Dysfunction • Hypothalamic Dysfunction ACTH-Independent (Primary):
Causes of Adrenal ... Polyglandular Autoimmune Syndrome ... Surgery, Radiation, Medication ... Insufficiency #AI ... #Algorithm #Causes
Secondary causes of Hypertension • Medications, Drugs, Chemo: NSAIDS, Steroids, CNI, Alcohol, Cocaine, OCP, Licorice, MAOI,
Secondary causes ... Hypertension • Medications ... Anti VEGF agents, TKI ... Other Endocrine causes ... #differential #diagnosis
ED Opioid Stewardship Algorithm Opioid Naive vs Opioid Tolerant 1. Patient Specific, Pain Syndrome-Targeted Approach 2. Combinations of Non-Pharmacologic
Patient Specific, Pain ... Syndrome-Targeted ... Combinations of Non-Pharmacologic ... Medication Assisted ... #Management #Pain
Causes of Adrenal Insufficiency - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm Autoimmune: • Isolated • Polyglandular autoimmune syndrome 1 •
Causes of Adrenal ... - Differential Diagnosis ... Algorithm Autoimmune ... Radiation • Medication ... #Algorithm #Causes
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