The Calgary Guide to Understanding Disease @TheCalgaryGuide
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pathophysiology msk signs symptoms antipsychotics cppd disease injury mechanisms pharmacology pseudogout psychiatry sideeffects achilles acs anterior anteriorcruciateligament classification closedangle compartmentsyndrome
Pseudogout: pathogenesis and clinical findings - Idiopathic (vast majority of cases) -> Mechanism unknown - Familial
unknown - Familial chondrocalcinosis ... produced, incr gut ... in bones - Chondrocalcinosis ... seen on x-ray #Chondrocalcinosis ... Pathophysiology #Diagnosis
Chondrocalcinosis: Calcium Pyrophosphate Dihydrate (CPPD) Deposition Disease - Acute CPPD precipitation into the joint space ->
Chondrocalcinosis ... Disease - Acute ... to crystals -> Acute ... ) (tends to be out ... Pathophysiology #Diagnosis
Acute Compartment Syndrome • Crush injuries, burns, circumferential constriction to limbs (each containing facially divided muscle
Acute Compartment ... compartment pressure #Acute ... CompartmentSyndrome #ACS ... pathophysiology #orthopedics
Open Fractures: Mechanisms, Clinical Features and Complications Gustilo-Anderson Classification: • Type I - Wound <
Typically "inside out ... Open #Fractures #Diagnosis ... Complications #MSK #Orthopedics
First Generation Anti-Psychotics: Mechanisms and Side Effects Typical/Conventional Anti-Psychotics - Examples: Haloperidol, Chlorpromazine ACh M1 antagonist - Block
Chlorpromazine ACh ... Block action of ACh ... throughout body (mouth, gut ... bradykinesia/akinesia • Acute ... #pharmacology #diagnosis
Anterior Shoulder Dislocation: Pathogenesis, clinical, and radiographic findings Trauma, Fall on, outstretched arm, Overhead throwing => Abduction
to glenoid -> Acute ... #Dislocation #Diagnosis ... symptoms #msk #orthopedics
Acute Spinal Cord Injuries: Pathogenesis and clinical findings • Anterior Cord Syndrome -> Anterior spinal artery
Acute Spinal Cord ... weakness and #Acute ... Injury #Syndromes #diagnosis ... symptoms #msk #orthopedics
Achilles Tendon Rupture - Pathogenesis and clinical findings • The Achilles tendon is 15cm long in
warriors") • Acute ... TendonRupture #diagnosis ... pathophysiology #msk #orthopedics
Acute Closed Angle Glaucoma: Pathogenesis and Clinical Findings OPHTHALMIC EMERGENCY: Early detection is essential, but most patients
Acute Closed Angle ... must be ruled out ... bodies, shallow ACD ... Photophobia #Acute
Second Generation Antipsychotics: Mechanisms and Side Effects (Atypical Anti-Psychotics) - Examples: Clozapine, Olanzapine, Quetiapine, Risperidone, Zotepine, Paliperidone,
Antagonism - Block ACh ... Gut, mouth, eyes ... #pharmacology #diagnosis
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