33 results
ASD on Bubble Contrast Echocardiogram (a4c)
A patient with an anterior STEMI (take a look at the
ASD on Bubble Contrast ... at the LV apex) and ... previously undiagnosed ASD ... Ivan_Echocardio #atrial ... septal #defect #ASD
Hepatopulmonary Syndrome (HPS) 

HPS-differential diagnosis:
1. Pulmonary vasculature
2. Diseases of the lung parenchyma
3. Pleura and diaphragm

HPS-diagnosis:
1. Patients
) HPS-differential ... Pleura and diaphragm ... HPS-diagnosis ... Alveolar-arterial ... #hepatology #pulmonary
Anatomical Differential Diagnosis for Arrhythmias
 • SA node: Sinus bradycardia, Sick Sinus Syndrome (SSS)
 • AV
Anatomical Differential ... blocks (1°, 3° and ... Type 1 2°) • ... His-purkinje system ... blocks (1°, 3°, and
Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome

WPW is a congenital abnormality characterized by an abnormal accessory conduction pathway between the atria
pathway between the atria ... and the ventricle ... known as the bundle ... wave, short PR, and ... (Delta wave) 2
Causes of Arterial and Venous Thrombosis - Differential Diagnosis Framework

STRUCTURAL:
 - PFO: paradoxical emboli
 - Popliteal
and Venous Thrombosis ... - Differential ... venous compression and ... venous thrombosis and ... #hematology
Giant dilated left atrium on Echocardiogram (a4c)
It belongs to a 92-year old lady with a history
Echocardiogram (a4c ... of hypertension and ... typical rheumatic and ... aneurysm idiopathic. 2. ... ASD with R/L shunting
Negative Contrast Effect in Right Atrium - Differential Diagnosis
1. Small secundum ASD or PFO with left
Diagnosis 1. ... Small secundum ASD ... to right shunt 2. ... echocardiogram #s4c ... #pocus #bubble
Hepatopulmonary Syndrome - Diagnosis and Management Summary
A defect in arterial oxygenation due to a gas exchange
and Management ... liver disease and ... anatomic shunt (Type 2) ... - V/Q mismatch and ... patients aged 65 and
Ascites - Diagnostic Approach and Differential Diagnosis
The most common causes: cirrhosis, malignancy and heart failure. Approx
Approach and Differential ... cirrhosis, malignancy and ... tests: Cell count and ... and total protein ... #Diagnosis #hepatology
Thrombotic Microangiopathy - TMAs
1. Not all MAHAs are due to TMAs but (almost) all TMAs cause
cause MAHA. 2. ... There are primary and ... metabolism and ... association of TMA and ... #diagnosis #ttp