9 results
Dysphagia Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Oropharyngeal Dysphagia
Structural
 • Tumors
 • Zenker's Diverticulum
 • Foreign Bodv
Neuromuscular Toxic/Metabolic
 • Myasthenia
Myasthenia Gravis • CNS ... • Amvotrophic Lateral ... • Esophageal Spasm ... Progressive Symptoms • Scleroderma ... Diagnosis #Algorithm #Causes
Seesaw Nystagmus 

Sawtooth or seesaw nystagmus is an unusual but characteristic type of nystagmus. Typically there
in the midline, bilaterally ... vertical vestibulo-ocular ... We have varied causes ... #sawtooth #physicalexam ... clinical #video #ophthalmology
Traumatic Lateral Rectus Palsy on Ocular Examination

Impaired left lateral eye movement with left gaze after MVA.
Traumatic Lateral ... Rectus Palsy on Ocular ... Abducens #CNVI #CN6 ... #Ocular #physicalexam ... video #neurology #ophthalmology
Adie's Pupil
What? Unknown nature & benign
 • Regular and mildly dilated pupil (4-6mm);
 • Light-near dissociaton;
dissociaton; • Usually unilateral ... Diagnosis: • CN ... dissociation • Other causes ... #Adies #Pupil #PhysicalExam ... #neurology #ophthalmology
Left Abducens Spasm on Physical Exam

A 50 yr male with left facial spasm and diplopia, with
Left Abducens Spasm ... with left facial spasm ... #CNVI #CN6 #PhysicalExam ... #clinical #ocular ... #ophthalmology
Strabismus - Ocular Misalignment - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Phoria:
 • Latent deviation
 • Symmetrical corneal light reflex,
exotropia): • CN ... hypotopia, mixed): • CN ... unreactive pupil) • CN ... Diagnosis #Algorithm #Causes ... #Ophthalmology
Eyelid Myokymia on Physical Exam

via @ophthalmobcn

Unilateral eyelid tic or twitch - typically benign and self-limited, often
self-limited, often caused ... Myokymia #eyelid #ocular ... #clinical #PhysicalExam ... #ophthalmology ... #Twitch #Spasm
Hemimasticatory Spasm on Physical Exam

Hemimasticatory spasm is a disorder of the trigeminal nerve → involuntary jaw
Hemimasticatory Spasm ... due to spasmodic unilateral ... Myokimia will cause ... #trigeminal #PhysicalExam ... clinical #cheek #CN5
Downbeat Nystagmus on Physical Exam

65 year old female with new walking difficulty and dizziness. Why downbeat
corrective movement causes ... as it points to bilateral ... #PhysicalExam # ... clinical #video #ocular ... #ophthalmology