1996 results
Selected Clinical Trials of SGLT2 inhibitors in CVD and CKD
EMPA-REG OUTCOME - Empagliflozin lowered CV events
Selected Clinical ... and CKD EMPA-REG ... SGLT2i in HF and CKD ... SGLT2i in HF and CKD ... patients with CKD
The GFR Clock for Staging CKD

Staging CKD is most frequently done by calculating the estimated glomerular
Clock for Staging CKD ... Staging CKD is ... the estimated glomerular ... cut-offs for each CKD ... Diagnosis #Nephro #CKD
Patient factors influencing the selection Of glucose-lowering drugs Other than SGLT2i and metformin in T2D and
metformin in T2D and CKD ... cardiovascular disease: CKD ... eGFR. estimated glomerular ... , #KDIGO2020 #CKD ... Management in CKD
Effects of a Low-Protein, Low-Salt Diet on the Afferent Arteriole. A lower intake of dietary protein
reductions in the glomerular ... observed to diminish glomerular ... Pathophys #Nephro #CKD
Complications of CKD
 - Patients with stages 1-3 ([GFR] >30 mL/min) of CKD are generally asymptomatic;
Complications of CKD ... >30 mL/min) of CKD ... derangements are not clinically ... disturbances manifest clinically ... in CKD stages 4
Diabetes – diabetic nephropathy
Majority of the literature in the area is applied to the diabetic nephropathy
- Glomerular hyperfiltration ... Pathophysiology #Nephrology #CKD
Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) Nephropathy
 • Cortical Manifestations
    - Main issue: Hemolysis-associated endothelial
Proteinuria - Glomerular ... pathology - CKD
Common Bile Duct Stone on POCUS

Here’s a similar case in a 70yo F with a remote
Duct Stone on POCUS ... This time on pocus ... , CBD also looks ... Choledocholithiasis #POCUS ... #clinical #ultrasound
Common Bile Duct (CBD) on Abdominal Ultrasound

The key to finding CBD is to look anteriorly to
Common Bile Duct (CBD ... key to finding CBD ... the PV is the CBD ... CommonBileDuct #clinical ... #ultrasound #pocus
Causes of Chronic Kidney Disease - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Decreased kidney function (eGFR < 60 ml/min/1.73 m2)
Atherosclerosis Glomerular ... Hyperphosphatemia #CKD