9 results
Depostion of
glycosamineglycans
(mucin)
Filtration of albumin
Nat retention +
<
Edema
Effusion, hoarse voice, puffed-up face
Impaired cerebral development
Myxedema
Neuromuscular excitability
Sensory disturbances
Hyporeflexia
Lack of drive
Depression
Clouded
Elimination of drugs #Glycogenolysis
Adrenoceptor Actions
α1
 • Vascular smooth muscle - Contraction
 • Genitourinary smooth muscle - Contraction
 • Intestinal
excitability • Liver - Gycogenolysis ... Relaxation • Liver - Glycogenolysis ... Skeletal muscle - Glycogenolysis
Insulin and Glucagon Pathophysiology
Insulin: 
 • Glucose utilization (Glycolysis)
 • Glucose storage (Glycogenesis)
 • Fat synthesis
Glycogen breakdown (Glycogenolysis
Hypothyroid Myopathy
Very common (up to 80% ) in patients with hypothyroidism
Pathophysiology:
 • T4 deficiency leads to
leads to abnormal glycogenotysis
Commonly Observed Laboratory Findings in Hepatic / Liver Failure
 - Elevated conjugated and unconjugated bilirubin -
fasting state after glycogenolysis
One Pill Kills - Those that can be fatal even after just ingesting a small amount
1)
to blockage of glycogenolysis
Stimulation of glycogenolysis, gluconeogenesis
Hyperglycemia
Accelerated breakdown of
VLDL and LDL, stimulation of bile secretion
VLDL +
Cholesterol
Energy metabolism†
02 con-
sumption
Heat metabolism
Stimulation of glycogenolysis
Rhabdomyolysis - Differential Diagnosis Framework
Rhabdomyolysis = Destruction of skeletal muscle with leakage of contents into circulation.
Defects: Glycolysis, Glycogenolysis
Metabolic Causes of Kidney Stones in Children
 • Calcium Oxalate: Primary Hyperoxaluria type 1-3, Secondary Hyperoxaluria
Lesch-Nyhan syndrome, Glycogenosis