11 results
Causes of Erythema Nodosum - Mnemonic

NO cause found in 60% of cases
Drugs (antibiotics e.g., sulfonamides, amoxicillin)
Oral
Erythema Nodosum - Mnemonic ... 60% of cases Drugs ... (antibiotics e.g ... #Causes #Differential ... #Diagnosis #Dermatology
Drug-Induced Seizures - OTIS-CAMPBELL

O - Organophosphate, oral hypoglycemics, opioid
T - TCA, theophylline
I - Isoniazid, Insulin
S -
Drug-Induced Seizures ... anticholinergics, amantadine, antibiotics ... Medication #Causes #Differential ... #Pharmacology # ... #OTISCAMPBELL #Mnemonic
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus - Diagnosis
Manifestations:
 - Arthritis 69%
 - Malar rash 40%
 - Fever 36%
 -
- Anti-B2GP1 (aPL ... ) 30-45% Differential ... Mimickers: Drug-induced ... symptoms #mimickers #differential ... #rheumatology
The 8 A’s — drugs that interact with warfarin
Antibiotics 
 - Most agents, but especially co-trimoxazole,
The 8 A’s — drugs ... with warfarin Antibiotics ... Anti-inflammatory agents - All ... Interactions #Table #Mnemonic ... #8As #Pharmacology
Great Mimickers - SHALLOTS Mnemonic

S- Syphilis - Neurosyphilis, aortitis, gummas... Granulomas can form anywhere! Skin, mucosa,
Mimickers - SHALLOTS Mnemonic ... anything L - Lupus ... pericarditis, pleuritis, drug-induced ... Could be lupus in ... #Diagnosis #Differential
Hair Loss (Alopecia) - General (Diffuse and Focal) Differential Diagnosis Algorithm

DIFFUSE
Scarring - Irreversible-biopsy required
 • Lupus
Diffuse and Focal) Differential ... Vitamin A Excess - Drugs ... • Hyperthyroid drugs ... • Discoid lupus ... #Differential #
Top 10 situations when to think about lupus
1) Inflammatory joint pain (especially in the wrists and
to think about lupus ... the face (many differential ... responsive to antibiotics ... search ANA and aPL ... erythematosus #rheumatology
Diagnostic Framework for Hemolysis - Intravascular vs Extravascular Causes
Intravascular Hemolysis:
 • Mechanical Trauma (Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia):
usually IgG) (e.g. lupus ... infection) - Drugs ... (Beta lactam antibiotics ... Extravascular #Causes #differential ... #diagnosis #hematology
SLE (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus)

Suspect:
Clinical evidence of (fatigue, rash, photosensitivity, inflammatory arthritis, weight loss, and fever) and
erythematosus (ACLE ... permanent alopecia Differential ... Malignancy (e.g. hematologic ... extremities Drug ... • Antihistone: Drug
Drug Induced Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
> 100 drugs have been associated with drug-induced SLE
High risk (>5%):
 •
Lupus Erythematosus ... SLE #Systemic #Lupus ... #pharmacology # ... risk #differential ... #diagnosis #rheumatology