48 results
differential management causes hyperkalemia algorithm medications hypokalemia neurology high table toxicology low magnesium migraine classification diuretics druginduced hypomg metabolic pathophysiology
Drugs associated with hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia Hypokalemia - Shift from extracellular fluid to intracellular fluid compartment -
Drugs associated ... hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia ... Hypokalemia - Shift ... #differential #diagnosis ... #nephrology #Causes
Causes of Hyperkalemia - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm • Increased Intake • Reduced Excretion (IV potassium with
- Differential Diagnosis ... Excretion (IV potassium ... Transcellular Shift ... #Hyperkalemia #Nephrology ... #Differential #Diagnosis
Hypokalemia - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm Transcellular Shift: • Alkalosis • ↑ beta-2 adrenergic simulation • Erythropoiesis
- Differential Diagnosis ... Transcellular Shift ... Transcellular shifts ... #Algorithm #nephrology ... #low #potassium
Hyperkalemia Treatment Options Stabilize cardiac membrane: • IV Calcium (peaks 5-10 minutes) Decrease potassium concentration: • IV Fluids Shift
Hyperkalemia Treatment ... minutes) Decrease potassium ... • IV Fluids Shift ... potassium intracellularly ... #nephrology
Hyperkalemia: Diagnostic algorithm Decreased renal potassium excretion • Acute renal failure • Chronic renal failure • Drugs Increased
Hyperkalemia: Diagnostic ... Decreased renal potassium ... Increased potassium ... #Hyperkalemia #Diagnosis ... #algorithm #nephrology
Approach to Hypomagnesemia Fractional excretion of magnesium = (urine magnesium x serum creatinine)/ [0.7 (serum magnesium
Approach to Hypomagnesemia ... intake, Gl loss, shift ... @NEPHKIDS1 #Hypomagnesemia ... #differential #diagnosis ... #causes #nephrology
Mechanisms of Drug-Induced Hyperkalemia • Direct renin inhibitor (Aliskiren) • Renin release inhibition (NSAIDs, Beta-Blockers)
Mechanisms of Drug-Induced ... • Increased EC shift ... #differential #diagnosis ... pathophysiology #pharmacology ... #potassium #medications
Causes of Hypomagnesemia Redistribution: - IV glucose - Correction of diabetic ketoacidosis - IV hyperalimentation - Refeeding
Causes of Hypomagnesemia ... osmotic diuresis - Potassium ... renal disease Drugs ... #Causes #diagnosis ... #pharmacology #
Veltassa (Patiromer) MECHANISM: Potassium Binder INDICATION: Treatment of Hyperkalemia FORMULATION: Powder for oral suspension DOSING: 8.4
INDICATION: Treatment ... from other oral drugs ... this from other drugs ... and potential hypomagnesemia ... #Hyperkalemia #Pharmacology
Potassium Channel Blockers - Medications 1. Cardiovascular Drugs 2. Psychiatric drugs 3. Other drugs 4. Synthetic opioids: Levomethadyl 5. Opium
Potassium Channel ... Other drugs 4. ... Organophosphates #Potassium ... #Differential #Diagnosis ... #Pharmacology #
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