10 results
Toxic Alcohol Ingestion
Alcoholic ketoacidosis - Methanol - Ethylene glycol - Isopropyl Alcohol
 • Metabolic Acidosis
 •
Toxic Alcohol Ingestion ... • Anion Gap ... edgarvlermamd #Alcohol #Ingestion ... #diagnosis #toxicology ... #comparison #table
Acid Base and Blood Gas Analysis
1. pH - What’s the primary disturbance?
2. pCO2 - What’s the
Acid Base and Blood ... A - Alkali ingestion ... gap metabolic acidosis ... - anion gap metabolic ... nickmmark #acidbase #workup
High Anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis (HAGMA) - Differential Diagnosis - GOLDMARK

Glycols - ethylene and propylene glycol
Oxoproline
High Anion Gap Metabolic ... syndrome Methanol ingestion ... underexcretion of acids ... @jadav_md #Anion ... #Gap #Metabolic
Toxic Alcohol Ingestions
Metabolic Acidosis - Osmolar Gap - Anion Gap - Ketones - Ca Oxalate Stones
Toxic Alcohol Ingestions ... Metabolic Acidosis ... Anion Gap - Ketones ... #Alcohol #Ingestions ... #comparison #table
Approach to Acid Base Disorders - Evaluation and Differential Diagnosis
1) Start with the Anion Gap (AG).
2)
Approach to Acid ... Gap Metabolic Acidosis ... Failure, Toxic Ingestion ... • Non-Anion Gap ... Disorders #Evaluation #workup
Salicylate Toxicity - Diagnosis and Management

Consider if:
1) Patient is hot and altered
2) You see tachypnea with
3) Labs show anion-gap ... metabolic acidosis ... acute or chronic ingestion ... , Shock Labs: Anion-Gap ... Aspirin #Toxicity #Toxicology
 Acute Iron Poisoning

There are five classically described phases of toxicity:
Gastrointestinal phase (~6 hours post-ingestion)
 -
(~6 hours post-ingestion ... -24 hours post-ingestion ... -48 hours post-ingestion ... ) - Anion gap ... -96 hours post-ingestion
Types of Anion Gap Acidosis - AGAPS KIL U - Mnemonic
Ketoacidosis: Alcoholic Ketoacidosis, Starvation Ketoacidosis, Starvation
Types of Anion Gap ... Starvation Ketoacidosis Ingestions ... From Anaerobic metabolism ... other organic acids
Toxic Alcohol Ingestion: Methanol
Solvent found in cleaning and printing solutions, adhesives, stains, paint removers,
antifreeze agent in
Toxic Alcohol Ingestion ... 1-2 mL/kg - Metabolite ... (eg. formic acid ... cause osmolal gap ... #Methanol #Ingestion
Toxic Alcohol Ingestion: Clinical Features, Diagnosis, and Management
Methanol intoxication:
 • Accidental or intentional ingestion of adulterated
Toxic Alcohol Ingestion ... : Clinical Features ... or intentional ingestion ... #diagnosis #toxicology ... #comparison #table