Dr. Gerald Diaz @GeraldMD
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Board Certified Internal Medicine Hospitalist, GrepMed Editor in Chief 🇵🇭 🇺🇸 - Sign up for an account to like, bookmark and upload images to contribute to our community platform. Follow us on IG: https://www.instagram.com/grepmed/ | Twitter: https://twitter.com/grepmeded/
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diagnosis differential nephrology management hyponatremia ophthalmology hypokalemia low workup kidney syndrome table treatment acute aki clinical hypernatremia hypomagnesemia pediatrics potassium
Uveitis - Definition, Causes and SUN Classification Inflammation of the iris, ciliary body, vitreous, retina and/or choroid Incidence
- Definition, Causes ... Inflammation of the iris ... body, vitreous, retina ... blindness, linked to macular ... secondary glaucoma and retinal
Causes of Anterior Uveitis - Differential Diagnosis Anterior Uveitis - 90% of cases of Uveitis • Inflammation
Causes of Anterior ... eye • Anterior-iris ... vitreous humor, and retina ... TINU syndrome (w/ renal ... Differential #Diagnosis #Causes
Vision Loss - Differential Diagnosis Chronic: - Cornea: Scarring, Edema - Lens: Cataracts
Cataracts - Macula: Macular ... degeneration - Retina ... Lens Dislocation, Retinal ... Optic Neuropathy, Retinal ... Differential #Diagnosis #causes
Hyponatremia Differential Diagnosis Algorithm - Utilizing Uric Acid ADH promotes Urea/uric acid excretion along with water
Differential Diagnosis Algorithm ... Osmolarity 3) Urine Sodium ... High Uric Acid → renal ... Differential #Diagnosis #Algorithm ... #nephrology #sodium
Causes of Hypernatremia - Differential Diagnosis Inadequate water intake: • Lack of access to water Extrarenal hypotonic fluid
Causes of Hypernatremia ... perspiration Renal ... Differential #Diagnosis #Causes ... #nephrology #sodium
Behcet's Syndrome - Diagnosis Diagnostic Criteria for Behget's Syndrome (International Study Group for Behget's Disease): • Recurrent,
genital ulcers - Ocular ... disease: Uveitis or retinal ... (e.g. uveitis, retinal ... oligoarticular, medium-large ... neurological and ocular
Causes of Acute Kidney Injury - Differential Diagnosis Framework Pre-Renal Post-Renal Intrinsic Renal: • Tubules (ATN) • Glomerular:
Causes of Acute ... Framework Pre-Renal ... Renal: • Tubules ... #KidneyInjury #Causes ... Differential #Diagnosis #Algorithm
Transient Monocular Vision loss - Differential Diagnosis Ischemia - Large artery disease (atherothrombosis, embolus, dissection). -
, vasculitis) Retinal ... coagulopathy Retinal ... vasospasm / retinal ... Caused by decreased ... Ocular causes -
Physiologic Approach to Hypotonic Hyponatremia The next time you have a case of hypotonic hyponatremia, give the
time you have a case ... normal volume-based algorithm ... ≥100): SIADH, Renal ... Sodium loss (diuretics ... diagnosis #table #sodium
Hypernatremia Diagnosis and Workup Step 1 . Repeat the sodium concentration. Step 2. Check plasma osmolality. NORMAL PLASMA
Repeat the sodium ... HYPOVOLEMIC • extra-renal ... - fevers • renal ... nephrotic syndrome • renal ... Diagnosis #Workup #Algorithm
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