The Calgary Guide to Understanding Disease @TheCalgaryGuide
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Account created for The Calgary Guide to Understanding Disease - Linking pathophysiology to clinical presentation - http://calgaryguide.ucalgary.ca/
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diagnosis pathophysiology signs symptoms orthopedics stages staging adhesivecapsulitis bulimianervosa clinical complications differential disruptors extraarticular femoralhead femur findings fracture frozenshoulder gait
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA): X-ray features • Soft tissue swelling (best seen by comparing left & right
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA ... ): X-ray features ... different planes) #RheumatoidArthritis ... #RA #HandXray #
Subtrochanteric Femur Fracture: Pathogenesis and clinical findings • Subtrochanteric region spans 5 cm distally from the
Subtrochanteric Femur Fracture ... low energy fall fractures ... in elderly Causes ... #msk #orthopedics ... #differential #causes
Femoral Head Fracture: Pathogenesis and clinical findings • Posterior hip dislocation -> Impaction force from femoral
Femoral Head Fracture ... • Avulsion or shearing ... • Non-union of fracture ... #FemoralHead #Fractures ... #msk #diagnosis
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA): Extra-articular manifestations Skin: • Inflammation of skin (esp. over areas of stress) forms
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA ... effusion on CXR • RA ... inflammation tends to cause ... auscultation #RheumatoidArthritis ... #RA #pathophysiology
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA): Pathogenesis and Joint diseases features • RA affects 1% of population, women >
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA ... Joint diseases features ... • RA affects ... Extra-articular signs #RheumatoidArthritis ... #RA #pathophysiology
Adhesive Capsulitis (Frozen Shoulder) - Pathogenesis and Clinical Findings • Primary (Idiopathic): Unknown etiology, but associated
, humeral head fracture ... a stroke that caused ... post-inflammatory healing ... post-inflammatory tissue healing ... stages #staging #msk
Fracture Healing (and disruptors of this process) Inflammatory Stage (0-7d) • Fracture disrupts local blood vessels ->
Fracture Healing ... healing - Tobacco ... Fluoroquinolones - Causes ... #Fracture #Healing ... #Orthopedics #msk
Trendelenburg Gait: Pathogenesis and clinical findings Skeletal Pathology of the Hip • Arthritis • Congenital hip dysplasia
Greater Trochanter Fracture ... pathophysiology #causes ... signs #diagnosis #msk
Paget’s Disease: Complications Abnormal Osteoclasts cause excessive bone turnover -> Incr bone resorption, Incr (abnormal) bone formation MSK
Abnormal Osteoclasts cause ... bone formation MSK ... -> Pathologic fractures ... Skull expansion causes ... -> Conductive hearing
Bulimia Nervosa: Signs and Symptoms Associated Psychological / Behavioural Features • Feelings of shame, guilt and embarrassment
/ Behavioural Features ... Secrecy surrounding eating ... Problems and Facial Features ... Sores, scars, calluses
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