10 results
Hematuria - Differential Diagnosis Framework

Gross Hematuria: Red/Dark urine
 • 1ml blood/liter urine can induce color change
thrombosis • Renal ... TURP/Biopsy Renal ... /Ureter/Bladder ... #causes #urology ... #nephrology #renal
Urinoma and Calyceal rupture on Renal Ultrasound
Sudden onset Rt flank pain.  Patient has right distal
rupture on Renal ... stone seen on sag bladder ... Calyceal #rupture #Renal ... #Ultrasound #kidney ... #clinical #urology
Causes of Hematuria - Glomerular vs Non-glomerular

== Glomerular ==
- Glomerulonephritis 
- Thin basement membrane disease 

==
Pyelonephritis - Renal ... malformation Ureter ... - Polyp Bladder ... Glomerular #Algorithm #Diagnosis ... #Differential #Urology
UVJ Stone on Bladder Ultrasound

A 30yo presents with ap and n/v. What additional poc us view
UVJ Stone on Bladder ... Renal PoC ultrasound ... hydronephrosis of the right kidney ... Labeled Schematic ... #Ultrasound #Ureteral
Common causes of Acute Kidney Injury AKI - Differential Diagnosis
HEMODYNAMIC
 • Cardiac failure: Impaired forward flow,
Common causes of ... thromboembolism, renal ... malignant) • Ureteral ... cancer) • Urinary bladder ... tumors INTRINSINC RENAL
Causes of Hematuria - Differential Diagnosis
Renal:
 - Glomerular - IgA Nephropathy, Thin basement membrane, Alport syndrome,
Renal: - Glomerular ... Medullary sponge kidney ... Infarction, AV fistula Ureter ... Calculi, Stricture Bladder ... #Causes #urology
Hydronephrosis and Urinoma on Renal POCUS (Transverse)
Pt c/o RUQ pain. Has known gallstones and states feels
on Renal POCUS ... How it ended: Renal ... doesn't give you the diagnosis ... Labeled Schematic ... #Renal #POCUS #
Algorithm and Differential Diagnosis of Macroscopic Hematuria
Important Historical Elements:
- Painless: suggests malignancy
- Painful: suggests calculi/infection
- Urinalysis:
RBC’s, RBC/WBC casts ... suggest intrinsic renal ... early (distal urethra ... tract), terminal (bladder ... #EM #IM #Urology
Imaging Modalities for Renal Calculus

AXR. KUB
 - Good far calcium-containing stones useful when limited radiation dose
Modalities for Renal ... and renal stones ... and renal stones ... Modalities #Calculi #Renal ... #Kidney #stones
Medullary Nephrocalcinosis on Renal POCUS

Female with right flank pain.  Diagnosis and cause?  
Answer: Medullary
Nephrocalcinosis on Renal ... Diagnosis and cause ... due to distal ureteral ... Labeled Schematic ... Nephrocalcinosis #Renal