2305 results
diagnosis causes algorithm management nephrology clinical pulmonary table cardiology radiology hematology neurology dermatology ddxof workup pediatrics endocrinology hepatology infections comparison
Abnormal Lipid Profiles - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm Increased Cholesterol and Triglycerides - Genetic Causes
Lipid Profiles - Differential ... Hypothyroidism Decreased HDL ... Androgens Increased LDL ... LipidProfiles #Differential
Risk factors for atherosclerosis Modifiable risk factors: - Dyslipidemia (elevated LDL, decreased HDL) - Tobacco smoking -
Dyslipidemia (elevated LDL ... , decreased HDL)
Fibrates - Gemfibrozil and Fenofibrate Mechanism: activates PPAR alpha Lipid Effects: - Decrease TG by 30-50% -
50% - Increase HDL ... - Decrease LDL
Pancytopenia - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm • 12-13 g/dL, • ANC < 1800/uL, • platelet < 150,000/uL Initial
Pancytopenia - Differential ... Algorithm • 12-13 g/dL ... studies, PT/aPTT Differential ... #Pancytopenia #Differential
Mechanism of Action of Bile Acid Sequestrants Bile Acid Sequestrants → ↓ Hepatic Bile Acid Pool →
/Secretion → ↑ LDL ... Production → ↑ LDL ... Receptors → ↑ LDL ... Clearance → ↓ Plasma LDL-C
Diagnosis of ascites according to the serum ascites albumin gradient (SAAG) SAAG ≥ 1.1: - Ascitic protein
protein ≤ 2.5 g/dL ... protein ≥ 2.5 g/dL ... gradient #hepatology #differential
Polyuria - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm Polyuria = >3L Urine output / 24 hours Urine osmolality = 2 (Na
Polyuria - Differential ... meq/L] + [BUN mg/dL ... + [glucose mg/dL ... Polydipsia #Polyuria #Differential
Polyuria - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm Urine Output > 3L /day Water Diuresis (Urine Osm <100 mOsm/kg) • Primary
Polyuria - Differential ... obstruction • Partial Dl ... #Polyuria #Differential
Multiple masses The differential diagnostic list of multiple masses is very long. The most important diagnoses are listed
Multiple masses The differential ... is difficult to differentiate ... Multiple #Massess #Differential
Generalized Hyperpigmentation Differentials Use the Mnemonic "no skin SPARED" Images from dermnet.nz and merckmanuals Mnemonic from https://www.medscape.com/slideshow/dermatology-mnemonics-6011359#5 #diagnosis #differential
Hyperpigmentation Differentials ... #5 #diagnosis #differential
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