291 results
Visual Pathway Neural Lesions
A) Optic Nerve → Left Anopia
B) Optic Chiasm → Bitemporal Hemianopia
C) Lateral Geniculate
Neural Lesions A) Optic ... Left Anopia B) Optic ... Hemianopia D) Optic ... Pathway #Lesions #Optic
Neuromyelitis Optica (NMO) - Clinical Manifestations
 • Optic neuritis: Reduced visual acuity, ranging from mild to
Neuromyelitis Optica ... Manifestations • Optic ... Neuromyelitis #Optica
POCUS Reference Measurements
 • Gallbladder
 • Urinary Bladder
 • GI Tract
 • Pregnancy
 • Optic Nerve
POCUS Reference ... Pregnancy • Optic ... sspillai01 #POCUS
Acute Monocular Vision Loss - Differential Diagnosis Framework
 • Cornea: Keratitis
 • Anterior Chamber: Hyphema, Acute
Endophthalmitis • Optic ... Nerve: Optic neuritis ... Papilledema, Ischemic Optic ... CRVO, CRAO) • Optic ... bleed) After the optic
Papilledema vs Normal Optic Disc

Blurred vs sharp optic disc margins

#Papilledema #OpticDisc #Normal #Comparison #Fundoscopy #Ophthalmology #Clinical
Papilledema vs Normal Optic ... Blurred vs sharp optic
Transient Monocular Vision loss - Differential Diagnosis
Ischemia	
 - Large artery disease (atherothrombosis, embolus, dissection).
  -
anterior ischemic optic ... Generally reversible Optic ... Patients with chronic optic ... increased ICP Optic ... with compressive optic
Pathological Optic Disc Cupping

Note cup-to-disc ratio at least 0.8 (physiologic limit of 0.5).

Thinning of optic disc
Pathological Optic ... Thinning of optic ... neuroretinal rim so that optic ... slow death of optic
Isocoria - Pupillary Defects - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Relative Afferent Pupil Defect
 • Optic Neuritis
 • Ischemic
Pupil Defect • Optic ... Neuritis • Ischemic Optic ... Neuropathies • Optic ... Traumatic/Compressive Optic
Visual Field Pathways and Deficits
1 Total blindness of right eye due to complete lesion of right
lesion of right optic ... pressure on right optic ... Of lower right optic ... of upper right Optic
Optic Ataxia on Physical Exam
Inability to reach an object via eyes while visual acuity and visual
Optic Ataxia on ... fields are normal #Optic