The Calgary Guide to Understanding Disease @TheCalgaryGuide
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pathophysiology symptoms ra complications adhesivecapsulitis bakerscyst causes clinical erythematosus extraarticular femoralhead findings frozenshoulder gait handxray lupus musculoskeletal orthopedics pagetsdisease popliteal
Femoral Head Fracture: Pathogenesis and clinical findings • Posterior hip dislocation -> Impaction force from femoral
Femoral Head Fracture ... onto lateral hip Signs ... weight-bear • Arthritic ... #msk #diagnosis ... pathophysiology #signs
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA): X-ray features • Soft tissue swelling (best seen by comparing left & right
Rheumatoid arthritis ... (RA): X-ray features ... different planes) #RheumatoidArthritis ... #RA #HandXray #Diagnosis
Spondylolysis & Spondylolisthesis: Pathogenesis and Clinical Findings Pars interarticularis stress fracture (spondylolysis) - most frequently in the
interarticularis stress fracture ... XR — scotty dog sign ... Spondylolisthesis #MSK ... #diagnosis #pathophysiology ... #signs #symptoms
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE): Musculoskeletal Manifestations • Immune Complex Deposition - Arthralgia, Arthritis
- Arthralgia, Arthritis ... Erythematosus #SLE #MSK ... pathophysiology #signs ... #symptoms #diagnosis
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA): Pathogenesis and Joint diseases features • RA affects 1% of population, women >
Rheumatoid arthritis ... Joint diseases features ... Extra-articular signs ... #RheumatoidArthritis ... #symptoms #diagnosis
Trendelenburg Gait: Pathogenesis and clinical findings Skeletal Pathology of the Hip • Arthritis • Congenital hip dysplasia
of the Hip • Arthritis ... Greater Trochanter Fracture ... causes #symptoms #signs ... #diagnosis #msk
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA): Extra-articular manifestations Skin: • Inflammation of skin (esp. over areas of stress) forms
Rheumatoid arthritis ... auscultation #RheumatoidArthritis ... pathophysiology #signs ... #symptoms #diagnosis
Adhesive Capsulitis (Frozen Shoulder) - Pathogenesis and Clinical Findings • Primary (Idiopathic): Unknown etiology, but associated
, humeral head fracture ... pathophysiology #diagnosis ... #symptoms #signs ... stages #staging #msk
Popliteal (Baker’s) Cyst: Pathogenesis and clinical findings • Idiopathic • Meniscal Lesions • Osteoarthritis • Rheumatoid
• Rheumatoid Arthritis ... Popliteal #BakersCyst #MSK ... pathophysiology #signs ... #symptoms #diagnosis
Paget’s Disease: Complications Abnormal Osteoclasts cause excessive bone turnover -> Incr bone resorption, Incr (abnormal) bone formation MSK
bone formation MSK ... -> Pathologic fractures ... pathophysiology #diagnosis ... #signs #symptoms
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