418 results
Causes of Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia due to increased bone Ca2+ resorption:
 • Primary hyperparathyroidism, Malignancy, Pseudohyperparathyroidism, Renal failure,
Causes of Hypercalcemia ... Hypercalcemia ... Immobilization Hypercalcemia ... : • Familial hypercalcemic ... alkali syndrome • Vitamin
Hypercalcemia - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Primary Hyperparathyroidism
 • Adenoma
 • Hyperplasia
 • MEN 1 and 2A
Tertiary Hyperparathyroidism
Hypercalcemia - ... Hypocalciuria Hypercalcemia ... • Lithium • Vitamin ... Bone Disease Vitamin ... Related • Excess Vitamin
Causes of Hypercalcemia due to increased Vitamin D levels
 • The BIG 3:
Causes of Hypercalcemia ... due to increased Vitamin ... Miscellaneous: Excessive vitamin ... jamiekwillows #Hypercalcemia ... #VitaminD #causes
Causes of Hypercalcemia - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
 • Primary Hyperparathyroidism 
 • Possible Familial Hypocalciuric Hypercalcemia
Causes of Hypercalcemia ... Hypocalciuric Hypercalcemia ... • Humoral Hypercalcemia ... tuberculosis) • Vitamin ... Osteolytic Metastasis, Vitamin
Differential Diagnosis of Hypocalcemia #Diagnosis #EM #IM #Hypocalcemia #Differential #Algorithm #VitaminD #Ddxof
Differential Diagnosis of Hypocalcemia ... Diagnosis #EM #IM #Hypocalcemia ... Differential #Algorithm #VitaminD
Hypercalcemia Diagnosis Algorithm
 - Primary Hyperparathyroidism
 - FHH
 - Hypercalcemia of malignancy
 - Local osteolytic hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia Diagnosis ... Hyperparathyroidism - FHH - Hypercalcemia ... Local osteolytic hypercalcemia ... - Check vitamin ... edgarvlermamd #Hypercalcemia
Hypercalcemia - EKG Findings
Causes of Hypercalcemia 
• Malignancy 
• Milk-alkali syndrome 
• Vitamin D toxicity 
•
Hypercalcemia - ... Findings Causes of Hypercalcemia ... Milk-alkali syndrome • Vitamin ... Thiazide diuretics #Hypercalcemia
Causes of Hypercalcemia
Parathyroid gland structure-related
 • Primary hyperparathyroidism
 • Parathyroid adenoma
 • Parathyroid hyperplasia
 • Parathyroid
Causes of Hypercalcemia ... hypocalciuric hypercalcemia ... Vitamin D metabolic ... • Excessive vitamin ... Milk-alkali syndrome #Hypercalcemia
Causes of Hypercalcemia
Parathyroid hormone–dependent
Primary hyperparathyroidism
Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia
Lithium-associated
Tertiary hyperparathyroidism
Genetic disorders (e.g., multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 or
Causes of Hypercalcemia ... hypocalciuric hypercalcemia ... syndromes Excess vitamin ... Ingested or topical vitamin ... insufficiency Drugs: vitamin
Hypercalcemia - Differential Diagnosis Algorithm
Elevated PTH (High or normal):
 • Primary Hyperparathyroidism
 • Familial Hypocalciuric Hypercalcemia
Low
Hypercalcemia - ... Hypocalciuric Hypercalcemia ... Cholecalciferol - Excess Vitamin ... Thiazides/Lithium #Hypercalcemia